Skip to main content

Posts

Showing posts with the label scrotum blood supply

Vulva : Overview, Anatomy, structure and function - Sentelhealth

 Overview : The vulva is a part of the female reproductive system and is also part of the external genitalia. The vulva consists of labia minora, labia majora, mons pubis, clitoris, vestibular bulb, vulval vestibule, urinary meatus the vaginal opening, hymen, and Bartholin's glands. other parts of the vulva include sebaceous glands, urogenital triangle, and pudendal cleft. Pelvic floor muscles support the structures of the vulva and vulva including the entrance to the vagina. Vulva goes through changes during childhood, puberty, menopause, and post-menopause. Structure: A) Mons pubis: it is present in both sexes and act as a cushion during sexual intercourse and is more pronounced in female. the mons pubis is a soft fatty tissue at the front of the vulva in the pubic region covering the pubic bone. the lower part of the mons pubis is divided by a fissure called pudendal cleft. it separates mons pubis and labia majora, the mons pubis, and labia majora get covered by pubic hair at pu...
Post a Comment
Read more

Scrotum : Overview, Anatomy, Blood supply, Nerve supply, Function, clinical conditions - Sentelhealth

OVERVIEW : The scrotum is the male external genital organ located at the base of the penis next to the upper thighs. It is a dual-chambered sac of skin that contains testicles, the two oval glands responsible for producing and storing sperm. The scrotum is hanging away from the body as it requires a slightly lower temperature for sperm production than the rest of the body. Scrotum also acts as a protective layer for inside structures like the testis and other major blood vessels. The left scrotum hangs a little lower than the right scrotum. In the influence of cold and in young person scrotum is corrugated and closely applied to the testis and in warm conditions and in old person scrotum is elongated and flaccid. STRUCTURE OF SCROTUM : Externally scrotum is divided into right and left parts by a ridge called the perineal raphe which joins with the internal septum of the scrotum. A) Layers of scrotum:- The scrotum is made of the following structures from outside-inwards : 1) Skin - it i...
Post a Comment
Read more

Popular posts from this blog

Erectile dysfunction (ED) - Causes | symptoms | treatment | complications | prevention - Sentelhealth

Erectile dysfunction (ED) - Causes | symptoms | treatment | complications | prevention - Sentelhealth overview - erectile dysfunction is a consistent inability to attain or maintain sufficient rigid penile erection to perform sex. According to a survey in 2018  more than 50% of men aged more than 40 years experience erectile dysfunction . In a normal healthy person, erection is caused by the intact nervous and vascular systems working together in coordination. "A person is called to have erectile dysfunction when he is enabled to attain or maintain an erection for 3 months." However, the basic mechanism of erection is an increase in the inflow of the blood to the penis with a subsequent decrease in the outflow by causing constriction of the veins draining the blood from the penis. Causes of erectile dysfunction - In many cases of erectile dysfunction treating the underlying cause eventually relieve the condition.Therefore, a detailed history of the patien...
2 comments
Read more

Left lower back pain - causes | symptoms | Treatment - Sentelhealth

Left lower back pain - causes | symptoms | Treatment  Overview Lower back pain is a fairly common issue. According to the American chiropractic association, 80% of the population in the U.S. suffers from back pain in their lifetime. when the back pain is isolated to one side it may indicate something minor like a simple muscle spasm/strain which can be relieved by simple medications and rest or an underlying serious condition. The pain in the lower left back can come suddenly or grow slowly over a period of time. It can be a sharp or dull ache type of pain. The pain can radiate from bones, joints, ligaments and internal organs. Causes - The lower back pain isolated to one side can be caused by either one or the combination of the following causes 1)Trauma  Trauma to the muscles, joints, ligaments and bones in the lower back accounts for the most number of cases of  lower left back pain . Muscle strains are the most common cause of  lower left back pai...
8 comments
Read more

Perineal care - indications, procedure and significance

Perineal care also called  peri-care or perineal genital care is a procedure involving washing of the perineal area with soap and water or by any commercially prepared peri-wash. The perineal area is prone to infections as it is warm, moist, and not well ventilated. In a normal person, a daily bath is enough to prevent any perineal infections but, in some cases,  perineal care is required for a certain period of time. What are indications of perineal care : 1)Postpartum females with repaired perineal tears. 2)Patients with genitourinary tract infections. 3) Patients recovering from surgeries of the genital region. 4) Patients suffering from incontinence. 5) Patients who are unable to do self-care. Preparation of the patient : Thoroughly wash your hands and medical gloves before you begin the procedure. Explain the procedure to the patient and take the consent before starting the procedure. Tell the patient to separate legs if the patient is unable to do that caregiver will...
Post a Comment
Read more